Winter has only been here for a few weeks, but it has been a cold one so far. For days, the thermometer has been flirting dangerously close to subzero temperatures, and that is not a common sight at our mild latitudes. It is the kind of cold that forces our body to active the self-defense mechanisms that get us dreaming about warm temperatures and sunny locales
The sort-of virtual escape that has us thinking of the turquoise-colored waters, sandy beaches and cocktails that go with just one magical, exotic, tropical name: the Caribbean. The word itself is musical, evocative even, but the etymology is hard to trace. It seems that the Caribs or Caraibs were the dominant ethnic group on the islands when the Spanish conquistadors arrived at the end of the 15th century. Its real meaning is darker, however. To some, it means “fierce and brave”, a self-compliment in the native tongue of the Caribs, who apparently had a high opinion of themselves. To others, it meant something like “wise men”, a term that was coined by the indigenous peoples to refer to the new European colonists and that—if the story is true—eventually did a complete about-face, coming back to describe the natives themselves.
At any rate, the “Caribbean” is the name we now used to talk about a geographic area located in the western part of the Atlantic Ocean, to the east of the Gulf of Mexico from 10º to 27º north latitude and 62º to 87º west latitude between the Tropic of Cancer and South America, an area also known in some places as the “Sea of the Antilles”. And that is where problems start, because when we talk about the Antilles or the Caribbean, we are actually just repeating ourselves and using two names for the same part of the world. The same thing happens with our dear Mediterranean, which mixes sea and earth (terra) all up in one.
The Caribbean is an island chain that extends like an arc from the southern tip of Florida to the Yucatan Peninsula and the coasts of Venezuela. It is a fragmented, insular land, like the particles of a disintegrated continent or a caprice of nature, some 250,000 square kilometers (almost 10,000 square miles) spread out across 360 islands of all shapes and sizes. The variety of the islands ranges from the four largest, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica and Puerto Rico, known together as the Greater Antilles, to the Lesser Antilles, a veritable rosary of pearls, including the independent nations of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, together with colonial extensions and overseas territories including the French jewels of Guadeloupe, Martinique and Saint Martin, British possessions including Anguilla, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, the British Virgin Islands, the Turks and Caicos Islands, Montserrat, the Dutch West Indies like Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, the American islands Saint Thomas,
Saint John, those belonging to Venezuela Margarita, Larga, Chimadas, and a list that goes on and on… I do not want to bore you with names or numbers, but even looking at a short list of the most well-known islands is enough to get your imagination rolling, like an invitation to escape to a place where the horizon looms with stories of pirates, sailors, gold-laden galleons, gunpowder and rum. And in the background, there is a jumble of rhythms ranging anywhere from mambo to salsa, son to merengue, the sweet sounds of Cuban habaneras to ultra modern reggae beats. The decision is tough, though in the end, it’s all about personal tastes.
Before getting started, before shipping out, before you cast off, it is a good idea to find out more about your destination and prepare your journey. The offer is wide and varied, but you need to fine-tune your criteria and choose area that is interesting to you, because the Caribbean is large and the distance between islands and groups of islands can be long and difficult to cover. Important factors to take into account are the sailing conditions, the strong and regular trade winds and oceanic groundswells. Other things to keep in mind are the best seasons for travel and the months to avoid. However, we will talk about that next month. For now, forget about the cold, the winter, and start looking for information. Get out your nautical charts, look at routes and bearings, or even better, check out the islands online and take a look at their marinas and anchorages. Surf through the Caribbean pages on Portbooker and let your mind wander.
Ah, and I almost forgot. A new space and a new year, all the more reason to wish you fair winds and following seas in 2009. May the clouds at your bow be less dark than those shown on the news!













